The name "Second Indochina War" places the conflict into context with other distinct, but related, and contiguous conflicts in Southeast Asia. In Vietnam it is commonly known as Kháng chiến chống Mỹ (Resistance War against America). It has been variously called the Second Indochina War, the Vietnam Conflict, and Nam (colloquially ' Nam). These have shifted over time, although Vietnam War is the most commonly used title in English. Various names have been applied to what is known as the Vietnam War. JSTOR ( February 2013) ( Learn how and when to remove this template message).Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.įind sources: "Terminology of the Vietnam War" – news Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. The congress then passed a resolution that opened the way to the escalation that resulted in the Vietnam war, in which millions of Vietnamese lost their lives and tens of thousands of young Americans died, too.This article needs additional citations for verification. The executive branch of the US government combined the August 2 report with the FIRST August 4th report (which they it knew had been withdrawn) and made no mention of the withdrawal message, and sent a message to the congress that a US Warship (which was not described as engaged in spy activities) had been attacked by a hostile state. Soon afterward, the captain of the ship withdrew that report, citing the weather and the "over zealous" character of those sailors. Some sonar operators on the ship generated messages that the ship was under attack, and a message was sent. Two days later (on August 4) there was a storm out there. On August 2nd, in a defensive move, the navy of North Vietnam sent torpedo boats to drive away the US Navy ship. Those operations would support the sovereign nation of South Vietnam, with which North Vietnam was at war. A US Navy Warship, the USS Maddox, was in international waters in the Gulf of Tonkin conducting spy operations on the sovereign nation of North Vietnam.
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